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    HDFC - 1  

    Bank -PO

    Courses of Action

    Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing.
    Give answer
    a]      If only I follows
    b]      If only II follows
    c]       If either I or II follows
    d]      If neither I nor II follows
    e]       If both I and II follow

    1.       Statement: A large number of people in ward X of the city are diagnosed to be suffering       from a fatal malaria type.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The city municipal authority should take immediate steps to carry out extensive fumigation in   ward X.
    II.  The people in the area should be advised to take steps to avoid mosquito bites.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    2.       Statement: Severe drought is reported to have set in several parts of the country.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Government should immediately make arrangement for providing financial assistance to those   affected.
    II.  Food, water and fodder should immediately be sent to all these areas to save the people and      cattle.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    3.       Statement: Since its launching in 1881, Vayudoot has so far accumulated losses       amounting to Rs 153 crore.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Vayudoot should be directed to reduce wasteful expenditure and to increase passenger fare.
    II.  An amount of about Rs 300 crore should be provided to Vayudoot to make the airliner   economically viable.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    4.       Statement: Exporters in the capital are alleging that commercial banks are violating a          Reserve Bank of India directive to operate a post shipment export credit denominated in      foreign currency at international rates from January this year.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The officers concerned in the commercial banks are to be suspended.
    II.  The RBI should be asked to stop giving such directives to commercial banks.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    5.       Statement: A large number of people die every year due to drinking polluted water    during the summer.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The government should make adequate arrangements to provide safe drinking water to all its     citizens
    II.  The people should be educated about the dangers of drinking polluted water.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    6.       Statement: Most of those who study in premier engineering colleges in India migrate to         developed nations for better prospects in their professional pursuits.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   All the students joining these colleges should be asked to sign a bond at the time of admission to            the effect that they will remain in India at least for ten years after they complete education.
    II.  All those students who desire to settle in the developed nations should be asked to pay entire      cost of their education which the government subsidises.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    7.       Statement: There is an unprecedented increase in migration of villagers to urban areas         as repeated crop failure has put them into precarious financial situation.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The villagers should be provided with alternate source of income in their villages which will        make them stay put.
    II.  The migrated villagers should be provided with jobs in the urban areas to help them survive.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    8.       Statement: As stated in the recent census report the female to male ratio is alarmingly          low.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The government should conduct another census to verify the results.
    II.  The government should immediately issue orders to all the departments to encourage people to  improve the ratio.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    9.       Statement: Four districts in State A have been experiencing severe drought for the last          three years resulting into exodus of people from these districts.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The government should immediately start food for work programme in the district to put a halt to          the exodus.
    II.  The government should make since efforts to provide drinking/potable water to these districts.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    10.     Statement: If the retired Professors of the same Institutes are also invited to deliberate        on restructuring of the organisation, their contribution may be beneficial to the Institute.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Management may seek opinion of the employees before calling retired professors.
    II.  Management should involve experienced people for the systematic restructuring of the   organisation.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    11.     Statement: The sale of a particular product has gone down considerably causing great          concern to the company.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The company should make a proper study of rival products in the market.
    II.  The price of the product should be reduced and quality improved.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    12.     Statement: The Asian Development Bank has approved a $285 million loan to finance a      project to construct coal ports by Paradip and Madras Port Trusts.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   India should use financial assistance from other international financial organisations to develop      such ports in other places.
    II.  India should not seek such financial assistance from the international financial agencies.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    13.     Statement: Doordarshan is concerned about the quality of its programmes particularly         in view of stiff competition it is facing from STAR and other satellite TV channels and       is contemplating various measures to attract talent for its programmes.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   In an effort to attract talent, the Doordarshan has decided to revise its fee structure for the        artists.
    II.  The fee structure should not be revised until other electronic media also revise it.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    14.     Statement: The Minister said that the teachers are still not familiarised with the need, importance and meaning of population education in the higher education system. They are not even clearly aware about their role and responsibilities in the population education programme.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Population education programme should be included in the college curriculum.
    II.  Orientation programme should be conducted for teachers on population education.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    15.     Statement: A recent study shows that children below five die in the cities of the        developing countries mainly from diarrhoea and parasitic intestinal worms.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Governments of the developing countries should take adequate measures to improve the hygienic      conditions in the cities.
    II.  Children below five years in the cities of the developing countries need to be kept under periodic      medical check-up.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    16.     Statement: The kharif crops have been affected by the insects for consecutive three years in the district and the farmers harvested less than fifty percent of produce during these years.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   The farmers should seek measures to control the attack of insects to protect their crops next      year.
    II.  The Government should increase the support price of kharif crops considerably to protect the     economic interests of farmers.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    17.     Statement: The car dealer found that there was a tremendous response for the new   XYZ's car-booking with long queues of people complaining about the duration of      business hours and arrangements.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   People should make their arrangement of lunch and snacks while going for car XYZ's booking    and be ready to spend several hours.
    II.  Arrangement should be made for more booking desks and increased business hours to serve more      people in less time.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    18.     Statement: The State Government has decided to declare 'Kala Azar' as a notifiable disease under the Epidemics Act. Family members or neighbours of the patient are liable        to be punished in case they did not inform the State authorities.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Efforts should be made to effectively implement the Act.
    II.  The cases of punishment should be propagated through mass media so that more people become      aware of the stern actions.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    19.     Statement: The Chairman stressed the need for making education system more flexible        and regretted that the curriculum has not been revised in keeping with the pace of the  changes taking place.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   Curriculum should be reviewed and revised periodically.
    II.  System of education should be made more flexible.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

    20.     Statement: The Central Bureau of Investigation receives the complaint of an officer taking bribe to do the duty he is supposed to.
              Courses of Action:
    I.   CBI should try to catch the officer red-handed and then take a strict action against him
    II.  CBI should wait for some more complaints about the officer to be sure about the            matter.
    a]  Only I follows                                        b]  Only II follows
    c]   Either I or II follows                              d]  Neither I nor II follows
    e]   Both I and II follow

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