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    Orissa Public Service Commission - 2  

    1. The proper system for education is:
    (a) The present examination-system
    (b) The examination-system with books
    (c) Semester system
    (d) Objective question paper
    Ans. (c)

    2. Hypothesis can not be stated in:

    (a) Null and question form terms
    (b) Declarative terms
    (c) General terms.
    (d) Directional terms
    Ans. (c)

    3. Satellite communication works through:

    (a) Radar
    (b) Transponder
    (c) Receptor
    (d) Transmitter
    Ans. (b)

    4. Computer can:

    (a) Process both quantitative and qualitative information
    (b) Store huge information
    (c) Process information and fast accurately
    (d) All of the above
    Ans. (d)

    5. Informal communication network with in the organization is known as:

    (a) Grape vine communication
    (b) Interpersonal communication
    (c) Mass communication
    (d) Interpersonal communication
    Ans. (a)

    6. Linear programming models solve problems dealing with:

    (a) Relatives and absolutes
    (b) Routes and mixes
    (c) Dispersions and similarities
    (d) Rupees and percentages
    Ans. (b)

    7. Hierarchy has been described as the Scalar process by:

    (a) L. D. White
    (b) P. H. Appleby
    (c) Mooney and Reilley
    (d) Gullick and Urwick
    Ans. (d)

    8. Henry Fayol supports the:

    (a) Humanistic approach
    (b) Mechanistic approach
    (c) Organic approach
    (d) Scientific approach
    Ans. (b)

    9. The main focus of Human Relations theory is on:

    (a) Formal organization
    (b) Informal organization
    (c) Individual
    (d) Participatory decision making
    Ans. (c)

    10. Environment is synonymous with:

    (a) Task
    (b) Relations
    (c) People
    (d) Situational variables
    Ans. (d)

    11. An organization principle based upon divisions of Labour is called:

    (a) Line organization
    (b) Functional organization
    (c) Informal organization
    (d) None of the above
    Ans. (b)

    12. In the organization, authority flows in a vertical line:

    (a) From the top downward
    (b) From the bottom upward
    (c) Both ways downward and upward
    (d) None of these
    Ans. (a)

    13. Match the following:

    A. Advisory function 1. Staff executives
    B. Manpower development 2. Directing
    C. Guiding function 3. Line executives
    D. Managerial authority 4. Staffing
    Codes:
    A B C D
    (a) 1 4 3 2
    (b) 1 3 4 2
    (c) 2 3 4 1
    (d) 2 1 3 4
    Ans. (b)

    14. Dorwin Cartwright and Alvin Zander identified the following two variables:

    (i) Employee-oriented
    (ii) Production-oriented
    (iii) Goal-oriented
    (iv) Group -oriented
    The correct code is:
    (a) (i) and (U)
    (b) (ii) and (iii)
    (c) (iii) and (iv)
    (d) (i) and (iv)
    Ans. (c)

    15. Quantitative techniques used to solve business problems are called:

    (a) operations management
    (b) operation science
    (c) operation research
    (d) management operation
    Ans. (c)

    16. Assertion (A): A tenet of scientific management is co-operation and harmony between workers and managers.

    Reason (R): Taylor believed in participative management.
    In the context of the above two statements which one of the following is correct?
    (a) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
    (b) A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
    (c) A is true but R is false
    (d) A is false but R is true.
    Ans. (c)

    17. Assertion (A): According to Taylor, one of the best way of doing each task leads to increase in productivity in organization.

    Reason (R): It was the management’s responsibility alone to find out this one of the best way.
    Codes:
    (a) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
    (b) A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
    (c) A is true but R is false.
    (d) A is false but R is true.
    Ans. (b)

    18. Which of the following creates time utility?

    (a) Farmer
    (b) Carpenter
    (c) Trader
    (d) Driver
    Ans. (c)

    19. Match the following:

    A. Responsiveness of demand to change in price 1. Income elasticity of demand
    B. Responsiveness of demand to change in tastes 2. Price elasticity of demand
    C. Responsiveness of demand to change in income 3. Cross elasticity of demand
    D. Responsiveness of demand to change in price 4. Taste elasticity of demand
    of related goods.
    Codes:
    A B C D
    (a) 1 2 3 4
    (b) 4 3 1 2
    (c) 3 4 2 1
    (d) 2 4 1 3
    Ans. (d)

    20. Assertion (A): The theory and hypotheses of Argyris suggest no relationship between personal development of the individual and the organizational situation.

    Reason (R): The principles and characteristics of a formal organization, in the opinion of Argyris, are incongruent to the needs of adult human beings.
    Codes:
    (a) A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
    (b) A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
    (c) A is true but R is false.
    (d) A is false but R is true.
    Ans. (d)

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